Low expression of mitofusin 1 is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in porcine somatic cell nuclear transfer embryos

被引:5
作者
Park, Mi-Ryung [1 ]
Hwang, In-Sul [1 ]
Kwak, Tae-Uk [1 ]
Lim, Ji-Hyun [1 ]
Hwang, Seongsoo [1 ]
Cho, Seong-Keun [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Anim Sci, Rural Dev Adm, Anim Biotechnol Div, 1500 Kongjwipatjwi Ro, Iseo Myeon 55365, Jeollabuk Do, South Korea
[2] Pusan Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Anim Sci Life & Ind Convergence, Res Inst RICRI, Miryang 50463, Gyeongnam, South Korea
关键词
mitochondria; mitofusin; 1; porcine; SCNT; FISSION; OOCYTE; MOUSE; DYNAMICS; PROTEIN; FUSION; METABOLISM; INHIBITOR; DRP1;
D O I
10.1111/asj.13430
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Mitochondria are necessary for the transition from oocyte to embryo and for early embryonic development. Mitofusin 1 is the main mediator of mitochondrial fusion and homeostasis. We investigated Mitofusin 1 expression levels in porcine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos. The rate of blastocyst formation in SCNT embryos was reduced significantly compared with that of parthenogenetic activation embryos. SCNT embryos showed significantly decreased Mitofusin 1 expression and mitochondrial membrane potential, while exhibiting increased reactive oxygen species and apoptosis. Mitochondrial functional changes were observed in the SCNT embryos and may be correlated with low levels of Mitofusin 1 to negatively affect development.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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