Synthesis of GeO2 nanorods by carbon nanotubes template

被引:75
作者
Zhang, YJ [1 ]
Zhu, J [1 ]
Zhang, Q [1 ]
Yan, YJ [1 ]
Wang, NL [1 ]
Zhang, XZ [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Electron Microscopy Lab, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(99)01403-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
GeO2 nanorods have been synthesized by means of a carbon nanotubes-confined reaction, carbon nanotubes are used as templates and pure metallic germanium is a reactant instead of the common-used volatile metal or non-metal oxides. The products are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS) as well as X-ray diffraction (XRD). It is found that the GeO2 nanorods are perfect single hexagonal crystals covered by an amorphous layer of Ge and O, and have diameters of 50-200 nm and lengths of several mu m. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:504 / 509
页数:6
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