DISTANCE AND PROPER MOTION MEASUREMENT OF WATER MASERS IN SHARPLESS 269 IRS 2w

被引:13
作者
Asaki, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Imai, H. [3 ]
Sobolev, A. M. [4 ]
Parfenov, S. Yu. [4 ]
机构
[1] Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2525210, Japan
[2] Grad Univ Adv Studies SOKENDAI, Sch Phys Sci, Dept Space & Astronaut Sci, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2525210, Japan
[3] Kagoshima Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Dept Phys & Astron, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
[4] Ural Fed Univ, Ekaterinburg 620000, Russia
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics; Galaxy: structure; masers; stars: formation; H II REGIONS; RED SUPERGIANT; H2O MASERS; CEPHEUS-A; ASTROMETRY; VLBI; VERA;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/787/1/54
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present astrometric analysis of archival data of water masers in the star-forming region Sharpless 269 (S269) IRS 2w, observed with the VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry. An annual parallax of one of the bright maser features in this region was previously reported to be 0.189 +/- 0.008 milliarcsecond (mas) using part of the same archival data as we used. However, we found that this maser feature is not the best to represent the annual parallax to S269 IRS 2w because the morphology is remarkably elongated in the east-west direction. For this study we have selected another maser feature showing simpler morphology. This makes the new annual parallax estimate more credible. Our newly obtained annual parallax is 0.247 +/- 0.034 mas, corresponding to 4.05(-0.49)(+0.65) kpc. This value is well consistent with the 3.7-3.8 kpc obtained using the kinematic distance estimates and photometric distance modulus. We considered two hypotheses for the water-maser spatial distribution, a bipolar outflow and an expanding ring, in a kinematic model fitting analysis with a radially expanding flow. At this stage, any conclusions about the systemic proper motion could not be drawn from the kinematic analysis. Alternatively, we evaluated the mean proper motion to be (0.39 +/- 0.92, -1.27 +/- 0.90) mas yr(-1) eastward and northward, respectively, from the obtained proper motions of the detected water-maser features. The newly obtained annual parallax and mean proper motion give the peculiar motion of S269 IRS 2w to be (U-s, V-s, W-s) of (8 +/- 6, -21 +/- 17, 1 +/- 18) km s(-1).
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页数:9
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