Sentinel Node Status and Immunosuppression: Recurrence Factors in Localized Merkel Cell Carcinoma

被引:23
作者
Jouary, Thomas [1 ]
Kubica, Emeline [1 ]
Dalle, Stephane [2 ]
Pages, Cecile [3 ]
Duval-Modeste, Anne-Benedicte [4 ]
Guillot, Bernard [5 ]
Mansard, Sandrine [6 ]
Saiag, Philippe [7 ]
Aubin, Francois [8 ]
Bedane, Christophe [9 ]
Dalac, Sophie [10 ]
Dompmartin, Anne [11 ]
Granel-Brocard, Florence [12 ]
Lok, Catherine [13 ]
Stoebner, Pierre-Emmanuel [14 ]
Lacour, Jean-Philippe [15 ]
Leccia, Marie-Therese [16 ]
Diallo, Abou [17 ]
Ezzedine, Khaled [1 ]
Mateus, Christina [18 ]
机构
[1] CHU Bordeaux, Hop St Andre, Serv Dermatol, Bordeaux, France
[2] Hosp Civils Lyon, Canc Res Ctr Lyon, Lyon, France
[3] Hop St Louis, AP HP, St Louis, France
[4] CHU Rouen, Hop Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France
[5] CHU Montpellier, Hop Edouard Herriot, Montpellier, France
[6] CHRU Clermont Ferrand, Hop Estaing, Paris, France
[7] Hop Ambroise Pare, AP HP, Paris, France
[8] CHU Besancon, Hop St Jacques, Besancon, France
[9] CHU Limoges, Hop Dupuytren, Limoges, France
[10] CHU Dijon, Hop Bocage, Dijon, France
[11] CHU Caen, Hop Clemenceau, Caen, France
[12] CHU Nancy, Hop Brabois, Nancy, France
[13] CHU Amiens, Hop Sud, Amiens, France
[14] CHU Nimes, Nimes, France
[15] CHU Nice, Hop Archet, Nice, France
[16] CHU Grenoble, Hop Michallon, Grenoble, France
[17] Univ Bordeaux 2, Inst Sante Publ Epidemiol & Dev, F-33076 Bordeaux, France
[18] Inst Gustave Roussy, Serv Dermatol, Villejuif, France
关键词
Merkel cell carcinoma; sentinel node; radiotherapy; prognostic; SINGLE INSTITUTION; RADIATION-THERAPY; SURVIVAL; METAANALYSIS; BIOPSY; SKIN;
D O I
10.2340/00015555-2099
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
The prognostic value of the sentinel lymph node in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) has been examined previously in heterogeneous retrospective studies. The current retrospective study included a homogeneous population of patients with a localized MCC, all staged with sentinel lymph node biopsy. Factors associated with 3-year progression-free survival were analysed using logistic regression. The sentinel lymph node was positive in 32% of patients. The recurrence rate was 26.9%. In first analyses (n=108), gender (p=0.0115) and the presence of immunosuppression (p=0.0494) were the only significant independent factors. In further analyses (n=80), excluding patients treated with regional radiotherapy, sentinel lymph node status was the only significant prognostic factor (p=0.0281). Immunosuppression and positive sentinel lymph node are associated with a worse prognosis in patients with MCC. Nodal irradiation impacts on the prognostic value of the sentinel lymph node status.
引用
收藏
页码:835 / 840
页数:6
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