Theoretical study of a refractive-index sensor based on directional coupling between metal-insulator-metal waveguides

被引:6
作者
Luo, Li [1 ,3 ]
Feng, Guoying [1 ]
Zhou, Shouhuan [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Tingting [3 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Inst Laser & Micro Nano Engn, 29 Jiuyanqiao Wangjiang Rd, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
[2] North China Res Inst Electroopt, Beijing 100015, Peoples R China
[3] Chengdu Univ Informat Technol, Sichuan Prov Key Lab Informat Mat & Devices Appli, Chengdu 610225, Peoples R China
来源
OPTIK | 2016年 / 127卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Refractive index sensor; Metal-insulator-metal; Surface plamon wave; Sensitivity (240.6680) Surface plasmons (230.7390) Planar waveguides (130.6010) Sensors;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2015.11.106
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose a refractive sensor based on directional coupling between two metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguides to detect the sample refractive index. It consists of a metal-insulator-metal-insulator-metal (MIMIM) waveguide in which surface plasmon waves (SPW) are excited. The directional coupling properties are analyzed by coupled-mode theory. The expressions about the coupling coefficient, coupling length and sensitivity are deduced. Simulation results show the total size of our sensor with MIMIM waveguide is about one tenth that of dielectric waveguide, and the sensitivity is improved to ten times. (C) 2015 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2149 / 2152
页数:4
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   SURFACE-POLARITON-LIKE WAVES GUIDED BY THIN, LOSSY METAL-FILMS [J].
BURKE, JJ ;
STEGEMAN, GI ;
TAMIR, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1986, 33 (08) :5186-5201
[2]   Nanoscale Plasmonic Interferometers for Multispectral, High-Throughput Biochemical Sensing [J].
Feng, Jing ;
Siu, Vince S. ;
Roelke, Alec ;
Mehta, Vihang ;
Rhieu, Steve Y. ;
Palmore, G. Tayhas R. ;
Pacifici, Domenico .
NANO LETTERS, 2012, 12 (02) :602-609
[3]   OPTICAL WAVE-GUIDE SENSORS [J].
FLUITMAN, J ;
POPMA, T .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS, 1986, 10 (1-2) :25-46
[4]   REVERSIBLE OPTICAL-WAVEGUIDE SENSOR FOR AMMONIA VAPORS [J].
GIULIANI, JF ;
WOHLTJEN, H ;
JARVIS, NL .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1983, 8 (01) :54-56
[5]   Surface plasmon resonance sensors: review [J].
Homola, J ;
Yee, SS ;
Gauglitz, G .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 1999, 54 (1-2) :3-15
[6]   Present and future of surface plasmon resonance biosensors [J].
Homola, J .
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 377 (03) :528-539
[7]   Numerical investigation of finite thickness metal-insulator-metal structure for waveguide-based surface plasmon resonance biosensing [J].
Liu, Yifen ;
Kim, Jaeyoun .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2010, 148 (01) :23-28
[8]  
Lynch D.W, 1985, Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids, P275
[9]  
Marcuse D, 1974, THEORY DIELECTRIC OP
[10]   MULTILAYER SYSTEM FOR A HIGH-PRECISION SURFACE-PLASMON RESONANCE SENSOR [J].
MATSUBARA, K ;
KAWATA, S ;
MINAMI, S .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1990, 15 (01) :75-77