Hierarchical core/shell structures of ZnO nanorod@CoMoO4 nanoplates used as a high-performance electrode for supercapacitors

被引:35
作者
Cao, Yunjiu [1 ,2 ]
An, Lei [1 ]
Liao, Lijun [1 ]
Liu, Xijian [1 ,2 ]
Ji, Tao [1 ,2 ]
Zou, Rujia [1 ]
Yang, Jianmao [1 ]
Qin, Zongyi [1 ]
Hu, Junqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Donghua Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Modificat Chem Fibers & Polymer Mat, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ Engn Sci, Sch Fundamental Studies, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS; NANOSHEET ARRAYS; FACILE SYNTHESIS; ENERGY-STORAGE; NI FOAM; FABRICATION; GRAPHENE; NANORODS; NANOSTRUCTURES; CONSTRUCTION;
D O I
10.1039/c5ra21953a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hierarchical core/shell structures of ZnO nanorod@CoMoO4 nanoplates grown directly on Ni foam were synthesized by a two-step hydrothermal process, in which ZnO nanorod arrays were first grown on Ni foam substrate, and then CoMoO4 nanoplates were grown in multiple directions on each ZnO nanorod. The as-grown ZnO@ CoMoO4 core/shell structures (on Ni foam) directly used as integrated electrodes for electrochemical capacitors demonstrated prominent electrochemical performances, i.e.,a high specific capacitance of 1.52 F cm(-2) at a current density of 2 mA cm(-2), which was higher than that (772 mF cm(-2)) of the pure CoMoO4 electrode, and a good long-term cycling stability, in which the electrodes retained 109% of the initial capacitance after 5000 cycles at a scan rate of 50 mV s(-1). The superior electrochemical performances suggest that the ZnO@ CoMoO4 core/shell structures could be considered as a prospective electrode material for supercapacitors.
引用
收藏
页码:3020 / 3024
页数:5
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