Efimov effect from functional renormalization

被引:37
作者
Moroz, S. [1 ]
Floerchinger, S. [1 ]
Schmidt, R. [1 ]
Wetterich, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Philosophenweg 16, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2009年 / 79卷 / 04期
关键词
boson systems; fermion systems; lithium; renormalisation; resonant states; SU(2) theory; ENERGY-LEVELS; INVARIANCE; SCATTERING; FORCES; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.042705
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We apply a field-theoretic functional renormalization-group technique to the few-body (vacuum) physics of nonrelativistic atoms near a Feshbach resonance. Three systems are considered: one-component bosons with a U(1) symmetry, two-component fermions with a U(1)xSU(2) symmetry, and three-component fermions with a U(1)xSU(3) symmetry. We focus on the scale-invariant unitarity limit of an infinite scattering length. The exact solution for the two-body sector is consistent with the unitary fixed-point behavior of the considered systems. Nevertheless, the numerical three-body solution in the s-wave sector develops a limit cycle scaling in case of U(1) bosons and SU(3) fermions. The Efimov parameter for the one-component bosons and the three-component fermions is found to be s approximate to 1.006, consistent with the result of Efimov.
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页数:16
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