Highly Ordered Hollow Oxide Nanostructures: The Kirkendall Effect at the Nanoscale

被引：65

作者：

El Mel, Abdel-Aziz ^{[1
]}

Buffiere, Marie ^{[2
,3
]}

Tessier, Pierre-Yves ^{[4
]}

Konstantinidis, Stephanos ^{[1
]}

Xu, Wei ^{[5
]}

Du, Ke ^{[5
]}

Wathuthanthri, Ishan ^{[5
]}

Choi, Chang-Hwan ^{[5
]}

Bittencourt, Carla ^{[1
]}

Snyders, Rony ^{[1
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Mons, Chim Interact Plasma Surface ChIPS CIRMAP, Res Inst Mat Sci & Engn, B-7000 Mons, Belgium

[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Elect Engn, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium

[3] IMEC, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium

[4] Univ Nantes, CNRS, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, UMR 6502, F-44322 Nantes 3, France

[5] Stevens Inst Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Hoboken, NJ 07030 USA

[6] Mat Nova Res Ctr, B-7000 Mons, Belgium

来源：

SMALL | 2013年 / 9卷 / 17期

关键词：

Kirkendall effect; metal oxides; nanotubes; hollow nanostructures; nanofabrication; NANOTUBES; OXIDATION; NANOPARTICLES; DIFFUSION; TEMPERATURE; NICKEL; TRANSFORMATIONS; NANOCRYSTALS; FABRICATION; NANOWIRES;

D O I：

10.1002/smll.201202824

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Highly ordered ultra-long oxide nanotubes are fabricated by a simple two-step strategy involving the growth of copper nanowires on nanopatterned template substrates by magnetron sputtering, followed by thermal annealing in air. The formation of such tubular nanostructures is explained according to the nanoscale Kirkendall effect. The concept of this new fabrication route is also extendable to create periodic zero-dimensional hollow nanostructures. Copyright © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

引用

页码：2838 / 2843

页数：6

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