Electrical addressing of polymer stabilized hyper-twisted chiral nematic liquid crystals with interdigitated electrodes: Experiment and model

被引:20
作者
Lorenz, A. [1 ]
Gardiner, D. J. [1 ]
Morris, S. M. [1 ,2 ]
Castles, F. [1 ]
Qasim, M. M. [1 ]
Choi, S. S. [3 ]
Kim, W-S [3 ]
Coles, H. J. [1 ]
Wilkinson, T. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Ctr Mol Mat Photon & Elect, Cambridge CB3 0FA, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Engn Sci, Oxford OX1 3PJ, England
[3] LG Display, R&D Ctr, Paju Si 413811, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1063/1.4865558
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Electro-optic switching in short-pitch polymer stabilized chiral nematic liquid crystals was studied and the relative contributions of flexoelectric and dielectric coupling were investigated: polymer stabilization was found to effectively suppress unwanted textural transitions of the chiral nematic liquid crystal and thereby enhance the electro-optical performance (high optical contrast for visible light, a near ideal optical hysteresis, fast electro-optic response). Test cells were studied that possessed interdigitated electrodes to electrically address the liquid crystal. Based on simulations, a well-fitted phenomenological description of the electro-optic response was derived considering both flexoelectro-optic and Kerr-effect based electro-optic response. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Electro-optic properties of polymer-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals before, during and after photo-polymerization [J].
Archer, Paul ;
Dierking, Ingo .
JOURNAL OF OPTICS A-PURE AND APPLIED OPTICS, 2009, 11 (02)
[2]   Effect of polymer concentration on stabilized large-tilt-angle flexoelectro-optic switching [J].
Broughton, BJ ;
Clarke, MJ ;
Morris, SM ;
Blatch, AE ;
Coles, HJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2006, 99 (02) :1-6
[3]   Liquid crystal based continuous phase retarder: from optically neutral to a quarter waveplate in 200 microseconds. [J].
Broughton, BJ ;
Clarke, MJ ;
Betts, RA ;
Bricheno, T ;
Coles, HJ .
Emerging Liquid Crystal Technologies, 2005, 5741 :190-196
[4]   Flexoelectro-optic properties of chiral nematic liquid crystals in the uniform standing helix configuration [J].
Castles, F. ;
Morris, S. M. ;
Coles, H. J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2009, 80 (03)
[5]   Ultra-fast-switching flexoelectric liquid-crystal display with high contrast [J].
Castles, Flynn ;
Morris, Stephen M. ;
Gardiner, Damian J. ;
Malik, Qasim M. ;
Coles, Harry J. .
JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY FOR INFORMATION DISPLAY, 2010, 18 (02) :128-133
[6]   High contrast chiral nematic liquid crystal device using negative dielectric material [J].
Choi, Su Seok ;
Castles, Flynn ;
Morris, Stephen M. ;
Coles, Harry J. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2009, 95 (19)
[7]   SUBMICROSECOND BISTABLE ELECTRO-OPTIC SWITCHING IN LIQUID-CRYSTALS [J].
CLARK, NA ;
LAGERWALL, ST .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1980, 36 (11) :899-901
[8]   Strong flexoelectric behavior in bimesogenic liquid crystals [J].
Coles, HJ ;
Clarke, MJ ;
Morris, SM ;
Broughton, BJ ;
Blatch, AE .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2006, 99 (03)
[9]  
Collett E, 2005, FIELD GUIDE POLARIZA, DOI DOI 10.1117/3.626141
[10]  
Crawford G.P., 1996, Liquid crystal in complex geometries formed by polymer and porous networks, DOI DOI 10.1201/9781482272796