Functional Brain Anatomy

被引:6
作者
Moreno, Raquel A. [1 ,2 ]
Holodny, Andrei I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Radiol, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065 USA
[2] Inst Canc Estado Sao Paulo ICESP, Rua Vergueiro 5400, BR-04272000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
fMR imaging; Eloquent cortex; Broca's area; Wernicke's area; Supplementary motor area (SMA); Primary motor cortex; PRESUPPLEMENTARY MOTOR AREA; PRESURGICAL EVALUATION; LATERALITY INDEX; TUMOR PATIENTS; MRI; ORGANIZATION; TRANSLOCATION; CONNECTIVITY; HEMISPHERE; PATHWAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nic.2020.09.008
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Knowledge of functional neuroanatomy is essential to design the most appropriate clinical functional MR imaging (fMR imaging) paradigms and to properly interpret fMR imaging study results. The correlation between neuroanatomy and brain function is also useful in general radiologic practice, as it improves the radiologist's ability to read routine brain examinations. Functional MR imaging is used primarily to determine the areas involved in functioning of movements, speech, and vision. Preoperative fMR imaging findings also play a key role in the neurosurgeon's decision to perform a biopsy, a subtotal resection, or a maximal resection using awake craniotomy. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 51
页数:19
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