The primary cilium as a cellular signaling center: lessons from disease

被引:116
作者
Lancaster, Madeline A. [1 ]
Gleeson, Joseph G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Neurosci, Program Biomed Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Chevy Chase, MD USA
关键词
BARDET-BIEDL-SYNDROME; LEBER CONGENITAL AMAUROSIS; POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; TUBBY-LIKE PROTEIN-1; RETINITIS-PIGMENTOSA; BETA-CATENIN; PROGENITOR POOL; CYST FORMATION; CILIARY; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.gde.2009.04.008
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Genetic diseases known as ciliopathies have recently entered the limelight, placing new importance on a previously mysterious organelle: the primary cilium. Mutations affecting the primary cilium in both humans and animal models can lead to a plethora of distinct phenotypes including retinal degeneration, kidney cysts, and brain malformations. New findings are quickly lending insight into the functions of this cellular extension that seems to be especially important in modulation of subcellular signaling cascades at various stages of development and adult homeostasis.
引用
收藏
页码:220 / 229
页数:10
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