Development of indirect competitive ELISA using egg yolk-derived immunoglobulin (IgY) for the detection of Gentamicin residues

被引:28
作者
He, Jinxin [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Jianjun [1 ]
Thirumalai, Diraviyam [2 ]
Schade, Ruediger [2 ]
Du, Enqi [2 ]
Zhang, Xiaoying [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tarim Univ, Coll Anim Sci, Alaer, Aksu Xinjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Vet Med, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Drug residues; ELISA; gentamycin; yolk immunoglobulin (IgY); ANTIBIOTICS; ASSAY; MILK; AMINOGLYCOSIDES; CHROMATOGRAPHY; ANTIBODIES;
D O I
10.1080/03601234.2015.1080479
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Gentamicin (Gent) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic being used in livestock sector. Gent residues could cause some genetic disorders by nonsense mutations. This study aimed to develop IgY-based ELISA for the detection of Gent in animal products. Gent was conjugated with Bovine serum albumin (BSA) by carbodiimide method for further immunization in the laying chickens. PEG-6000 extraction method was employed to extract IgY from the egg yolk. The titer of anti-Gent-IgY attained the peak of 1:256,000 after the 5(th) booster immunization. Checkerboard titration confirmed that, anti-Gent IgY in 1:2,000 dilution could give an Optical Density (OD) 1.0 at 2 mu g mL(-1) of Gent-OVA coating concentration. IgY-based indirect competitive ELISA (Ic-ELISA) showed that, the IC50 value of anti-Gent IgY was 2.69ng mL(-1) and regression curve equation was y = -16.27x + 56.97 (R-2 = 0.95, n = 3), confirming that, the detection limit (LOD, IC10 value) was 0.01ng mL(-1). Recoveries from fresh milk, pork and chicken samples were ranged from 69.82% to 94.32%, with relative standard deviation lower than 10.88%. Our results suggested that generated anti-Gent IgY antibodies can be used in routine screening analysis of Gent residues in food samples.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 13
页数:6
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