Degradation of triclosan by environmental microbial consortia and by axenic cultures of microorganisms with concerns to wastewater treatment

被引:24
作者
Chen, Xijuan [1 ]
Zhuang, Jie [2 ]
Bester, Kai [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Pollut Ecol & Environm Engn, Wenhua Rd 72, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Tennessee, Inst Secure & Sustainable Environm, Dept Biosyst Engn & Soil Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[3] Aarhus Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Frederiksborgsvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Triclosan; Biodegradation; Transformation products; Wastewater treatment; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; ENDOCRINE-DISRUPTING COMPOUNDS; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; TREATMENT PLANTS; SEWAGE-SLUDGE; TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTS; TRAMETES-VERSICOLOR; BACTERICIDE TRICLOSAN; POLLUTANT DEGRADATION; AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT;
D O I
10.1007/s00253-018-9029-y
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Triclosan is an antimicrobial agent, which is widely used in personal care products including toothpaste, soaps, deodorants, plastics, and cosmetics. Widespread use of triclosan has resulted in its release into wastewater, surface water, and soils and has received considerable attention in the recent years. It has been reported that triclosan is detected in various environmental compartments. Toxicity studies have suggested its potential environmental impacts, especially to aquatic ecosystems. To date, removal of triclosan has attracted rising attention and biodegradation of triclosan in different systems, such as axenic cultures of microorganisms, full-scale WWTPs, activated sludge, sludge treatment systems, sludge-amended soils, and sediments has been described. In this study, an extensive literature survey was undertaken, to present the current knowledge of the biodegradation behavior of triclosan and highlights the removal and transformation processes to help understand and predict the environmental fate of triclosan. Experiments at from lab-scale to full-scale field studies are shown and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:5403 / 5417
页数:15
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