Current Advancements in the Molecular Mechanism of Plasma Treatment for Seed Germination and Plant Growth

被引：72
作者：
Priatama, Ryza A. [1 ]
Pervitasari, Aditya N. [2 ]
Park, Seungil [1 ]
Park, Soon Ju [3 ]
Lee, Young Koung [1 ]
机构：
[1] Inst Plasma Technol, Korea Inst Fus Energy, 37 Dongjangsan Ro, Gunsan 54004, South Korea
[2] Chung Ang Univ, Dept Plant Sci & Technol, Anseong 17546, South Korea
[3] Wonkwang Univ, Div Biol Sci, Iksan 54538, South Korea
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES | 2022年 / 23卷 / 09期
基金：
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词：
low temperature; plasma seed germination; plasma agriculture; molecular mechanism; plant growth and development; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE PLASMA; BARRIER DISCHARGE PLASMA; LOW-TEMPERATURE PLASMA; COLD-PLASMA; ACTIVATED WATER; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; ENHANCEMENT; WHEAT; STERILIZATION; INACTIVATION;
D O I：
10.3390/ijms23094609
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Low-temperature atmospheric pressure plasma has been used in various fields such as plasma medicine, agriculture, food safety and storage, and food manufacturing. In the field of plasma agriculture, plasma treatment improves seed germination, plant growth, and resistance to abiotic and biotic stresses, allows pesticide removal, and enhances biomass and yield. Currently, the complex molecular mechanisms of plasma treatment in plasma agriculture are fully unexplored, especially those related to seed germination and plant growth. Therefore, in this review, we have summarized the current progress in the application of the plasma treatment technique in plants, including plasma treatment methods, physical and chemical effects, and the molecular mechanism underlying the effects of low-temperature plasma treatment. Additionally, we have discussed the interactions between plasma and seed germination that occur through seed coat modification, reactive species, seed sterilization, heat, and UV radiation in correlation with molecular phenomena, including transcriptional and epigenetic regulation. This review aims to present the mechanisms underlying the effects of plasma treatment and to discuss the potential applications of plasma as a powerful tool, priming agent, elicitor or inducer, and disinfectant in the future.
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页数：28
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