Fuzzy utility and equilibria

被引:28
作者
De Wilde, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Elect Engn, Intelligent & Interact Syst Grp, London SW7 2BT, England
来源
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN AND CYBERNETICS PART B-CYBERNETICS | 2004年 / 34卷 / 04期
关键词
decision making; fuzzy abstract economies; fuzzy Cournot equilibrium; fuzzy utility; qualitative reasoning;
D O I
10.1109/TSMCB.2004.829775
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
A decision maker is frequently confronted with fuzzy constraints, fuzzy utility maximization, and fuzziness about the state of competitors. In this paper we present a framework for fuzzy decision-making, using techniques from fuzzy logic, game theory, and micro-economics. In the first part, we study the rationality of fuzzy choice. We introduce fuzzy constraints, and show that this can easily be combined with maximizing a fuzzy utility. The second part of the paper analyzes games with uncertainty about the state of the competitors. We implement fuzzy Cournot adjustment, define equilibria, and study their stability. Finally, we show how a play progresses where the players have uncertainty about the state of the other players, and about their utility. For a likely procedure of utility maximization, the equilibria are the same as for the game without utility maximization.
引用
收藏
页码:1774 / 1785
页数:12
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   GENERAL-THEORY OF BEST VARIANTS CHOICE - SOME ASPECTS [J].
AIZERMAN, MA ;
MALISHEVSKI, AV .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AUTOMATIC CONTROL, 1981, 26 (05) :1030-1040
[2]   Binary representation of choice rationalizable by a utility function with an additive non-negative error function [J].
Aleskerov, F .
MATHEMATICAL SOCIAL SCIENCES, 2002, 43 (02) :177-185
[3]   Stochastic revealed preference and the theory of demand [J].
Bandyopadhyay, T ;
Dasgupta, I ;
Pattanaik, PK .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC THEORY, 1999, 84 (01) :95-110
[4]   Demand aggregation and the weak axiom of stochastic revealed preference [J].
Bandyopadhyay, T ;
Dasgupta, I ;
Pattanaik, PK .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC THEORY, 2002, 107 (02) :483-489
[5]   FUZZY CHOICE FUNCTIONS, REVEALED PREFERENCE AND RATIONALITY [J].
BANERJEE, A .
FUZZY SETS AND SYSTEMS, 1995, 70 (01) :31-43
[6]   ON CHOOSING RATIONALLY WHEN PREFERENCES ARE FUZZY [J].
BARRETT, CR ;
PATTANAIK, PK ;
SALLES, M .
FUZZY SETS AND SYSTEMS, 1990, 34 (02) :197-212
[7]   RATIONALITY AND AGGREGATION OF PREFERENCES IN AN ORDINALLY FUZZY FRAMEWORK [J].
BARRETT, CR ;
PATTANAIK, PK ;
SALLES, M .
FUZZY SETS AND SYSTEMS, 1992, 49 (01) :9-13
[8]  
Becker GS, 1976, EC APPROACH HUMAN BE
[9]   Acyclic fuzzy preferences and the Orlovsky choice function: A note [J].
Bouyssou, D .
FUZZY SETS AND SYSTEMS, 1997, 89 (01) :107-111
[10]   Equilibria and maximal elements of abstract fuzzy economies and qualitative fuzzy games [J].
Chang, SS ;
Tan, KK .
FUZZY SETS AND SYSTEMS, 2002, 125 (03) :389-399