The Sandwich spectrometer for ultra low-level γ-ray spectrometry

被引:28
作者
Wieslander, J. S. Elisabeth [1 ,4 ]
Hult, Mikael [1 ]
Gasparro, Joel [1 ]
Marissens, Gerd [1 ]
Misiaszek, Marcin [2 ]
Preusse, Werner [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, IRMM, Inst Reference Mat & Measurements, B-2440 Geel, Belgium
[2] Jagiellonian Univ, M Smoluchowski Inst Phys, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[3] Saxon State Labs Environm Radioact, D-09131 Chemnitz, Germany
[4] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, FIN-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
关键词
Ultra low-level gamma-ray spectrometry; Muon; Underground laboratory; HPGe detectors; Low background measurements;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2009.01.026
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The technical details and performance of the newly developed Sandwich spectrometer for ultra low-level gamma-ray spectrometry are presented. The spectrometer, which consists of two HPGe detectors, an active muon shield and a lead/copper shield with a convenient and rapid opening mechanism, is located in an underground laboratory at a depth of 500 m water equivalent. The data is collected in list mode, which enables off-line data analysis to identify muon-induced events and possible Ge detector crosstalk due to Compton scattering. The background count-rate from 40 to 2700 keV normalised to the mass of the Ge crystals is 220 day(-1) kg(-1). (c) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:731 / 735
页数:5
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