Electroencephalographic and Neuroimaging Asymmetry Correlation in Patients with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

被引:5
作者
Longarzo, M. [1 ]
Cavaliere, C. [1 ]
Alfano, V. [1 ]
Mele, G. [1 ]
Salvatore, M. [1 ]
Aiello, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS SDN, Via Gianturco 113, I-80142 Naples, Italy
关键词
EEG ALPHA ASYMMETRY; DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; BRAIN ACTIVATION; MOTION ARTIFACT; CHILDREN; ADULTS; ADHD; DYSFUNCTION; AGE; SEGMENTATION;
D O I
10.1155/2020/4838291
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The present study explores the correlation between electroencephalographic and neuroimaging asymmetry index from EEG-MRI functional connectome and EEG power analysis in inattention, motion, and mixed profile subgroups of ADHD. Sixty-two subjects from Healthy Brain Network Biobank of the Child Mind Institute dataset were selected basing on the quotient score. From both MRI and EEG asymmetry index, Pearson's correlation, ANOVA, and partial least square analysis were performed matching left and right brain parcels and channels. The asymmetry index significantly correlated across subjects between fMRI and power-EEG in the inattention group in frontal and temporal areas for theta and alpha bands, an anticorrelation in the same areas for delta band was found. Significant patterns of hemispheric asymmetry index have been reported, involving EEG bands that underlie cognitive impairments in ADHD. Alpha and theta bands were altered in the inattention group of patients, reflecting widespread deficiency of basic attentional processing.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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