Inequalities based on a generalization of concavity

被引:25
作者
Eloe, PW [1 ]
Henderson, J [1 ]
机构
[1] AUBURN UNIV,DEPT MATH,AUBURN,AL 36849
关键词
differential inequalities;
D O I
10.1090/S0002-9939-97-03800-8
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
The concept of concavity is generalized to functions, y, satisfying nth order differential inequalities, (-1)(n-k)y((n))(t) greater than or equal to 0, 0 less than or equal to t less than or equal to 1, and homogeneous two-point boundary conditions, y(0) = ... = y((k-1))(0) = 0, y(1) = ... = y((n-k-1))(1) = 0, for some k is an element of {1,..., n - 1}. A piecewise polynomial, which bounds the function, y, below, is constructed, and then is employed to obtain that y(t) greater than or equal to \\y\\/4(m), 1/4 less than or equal to t less than or equal to 3/4, where m = max{k, n - k} and \\.\\ denotes the supremum norm. An analogous inequality for a related Green's function is also obtained. These inequalities are useful in applications of certain cone theoretic fixed point theorems.
引用
收藏
页码:2103 / 2107
页数:5
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