Influence of different heat-affected zone microstructures on the stress corrosion behavior and mechanism of high-strength low-alloy steel in a sulfurated marine atmosphere

被引:99
作者
Wu, Wei [1 ]
Liu, Zhiyong [1 ]
Li, Xiaogang [1 ]
Du, Cuiwei [1 ]
Cui, Zhongyu [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Ocean Univ China, Inst Mat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266100, Shandong, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2019年 / 759卷 / 124-141期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
HSLA steel; HAZ microstructure; SCC; SO2-Polluted marine atmosphere; Lath bainite; Crack initiation; HYDROGEN-INDUCED CRACKING; X70 PIPELINE STEEL; SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA; E690; STEEL; EMBRITTLEMENT SUSCEPTIBILITY; ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION; FAILURE ANALYSIS; STAINLESS-STEEL; GRAIN-BOUNDARY; SCC BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2019.05.024
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behavior and mechanism of the simulated heat-affected zone (HAZ) of high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steel in a sulfurated marine atmosphere were surveyed in detail using electrochemical measurements and slow strain rate tensile (SSRT) tests combined with microstructure analysis. The SCC of the simulated HAZs is controlled by both anodic dissolution (AD) and hydrogen embrittlement (HE), which are attributed to the synergistic effect of Cl- and SO42-, as Cl--induced localized dissolution causes microcrack initiation, and SO42--catalyzedacid regeneration facilitates microcrack propagation. The intercritical HAZ and fine-grained HAZ present high crack numbers because of the high amount of prior austenite grain boundaries (PAGBs), lath bainite boundaries (LBBs), and martensite/austenite (M/A) constituents, which act as preferential sites for hydrogen trapping and crack initiation. However, coarse-grained HAZ exhibits the highest SCC susceptibility because of the coarse PAGBs, wide lath bainites (LBs), and high local dislocation density, which promote crack propagation.
引用
收藏
页码:124 / 141
页数:18
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