Formation and characteristic properties of carbonaceous species on nickel-magnesia solid solution catalysts during CH4-CO2 reforming reaction

被引:71
作者
Chen, YG [1 ]
Tomishige, K [1 ]
Fujimoto, K [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TOKYO,GRAD SCH ENGN,DEPT APPL CHEM,BUNKYO KU,TOKYO 113,JAPAN
关键词
methane reforming with carbon dioxide; magnesia supported nickel catalyst; solid solution; deposited carbon; temperature-programmed hydrogenation;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-860X(97)00106-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbonaceous species formed during the reforming of CH4 with CO2 over a series of NixMg1-xO solid solution catalysts and MgO-supported Ni catalysts were characterized by temperature-programmed hydrogenation (TPH) method. Tao peaks appeared in the TPH spectra: one between 550 and 700 K (alpha-carbon) and another above 873 K (beta-carbon). It was found that a good relationship exists between the quantity of alpha-carbon species and the catalytic activity, indicating that alpha-carbon should be the reaction intermediate. In addition, the amount of beta-carbon increased with increasing reaction time, especially on the supported Ni/MgO catalysts which make inactive carbon during the CH4-CO2 reforming reaction. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:L11 / L17
页数:7
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