Enhancing extraordinary transmission of light through a metallic nanoslit with a nanocavity antenna

被引:68
作者
Cui, Yanxia [1 ,2 ]
He, Sailing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Royal Inst Technol, Ctr Opt & Electromagnet Res, Joint Res Ctr Photon, Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Royal Inst Technol, Div Electromagnet Theory, Sch Elect Engn, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
EMISSION; FILMS;
D O I
10.1364/OL.34.000016
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The extraordinary transmission of light through a vertical nanoslit in a metal film is enhanced by introducing a nanocavity antenna formed by a nearby metallic nanostrip over the slit opening. For a fixed wavelength, the width of the metallic nanostrip should be chosen to make the horizontal metal-insulator-metal waveguide of finite length resonant as a Fabry-Perot cavity. When such a cavity antenna is used to enhance the transmission through a nonresonant nanoslit, the slit should be opened at a position with a maximal magnetic field in the horizontal resonant cavity. It is shown that an optimized cavity antenna can enhance greatly the transmission of light through a nonresonant nanoslit (by about 20 times) or a resonant nanoslit (by 124%). Such a transmission enhancement with a nanocavity antenna is studied for the first time, and the physical mechanism is explained. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 18
页数:3
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