Dark three-soliton for a nonlinear Schrodinger equation in inhomogeneous optical fiber

被引：26
作者：
Zhao, Jianbo [1 ,2 ]
Luan, Zitong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Pei [1 ,2 ]
Dai, Chaoqing [3 ]
Biswas, Anjan [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Liu, Wenjun [1 ,2 ]
Kudryashov, Nikolay A. [6 ]
机构：
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Opt Commun, POB 122, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Sci, POB 122, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang A&F Univ, Sch Sci, Linan 311300, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[4] Alabama A&M Univ, Dept Phys Chem & Math, Normal, AL 35762 USA
[5] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Math, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[6] Natl Res Nucl Univ, MEPhI Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Dept Appl Math, 31 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115409, Russia
来源：
OPTIK | 2020年 / 220卷 / 220期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Nonlinear Schrodinger equation; Dark soliton; Optical fiber; Soliton interactions; HIGHER-ORDER; SOLITON TRANSMISSION; PHASE-SHIFT; DISPERSION; VECTOR; TRANSFORMATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.165189
中图分类号：
O43 [光学];
学科分类号：
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要：
Dark solitons are widely studied because of their unique characteristics in inhomogeneous optical fibers. A fourth-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation is studied in this paper. Dark soliton solutions are obtained by the Hirota method. With some suitable functions of the variable coefficients, interactions among dark solitons are presented, and their interaction properties are analyzed. Results have some potentially applications in optical fibers and the design of optical switches.
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页数：5
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