Room-Temperature Synthesis of Soluble Carbon Nanotubes by the Sonication of Graphene Oxide Nanosheets

被引:85
作者
Wang, Shuai [1 ]
Tang, Lena Ai Ling [1 ]
Bao, Qiaoliang [1 ]
Lin, Ming [2 ]
Deng, Suzi [1 ]
Goh, Bee Min [1 ]
Loh, Kian Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem, Singapore 117543, Singapore
[2] Inst Mat Res & Engn, S-11760 Singapore, Singapore
关键词
RAMAN-SCATTERING; OXIDATION; LENGTH;
D O I
10.1021/ja905968v
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The transformation of two-dimensional graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets into carbon nanotubes was achieved by sonicating GO in 70% nitric acid. Through the use of mass spectrometry to track the evolution of molecular fragments during the acid ultrasonication, it was observed that GO can be readily decomposed into polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The cavitation-induced condensation of these PAHs results in their molecular reconstruction to form folded carbon nanostructures. UV-emitting, water-soluble carbon nanoparticles as well as carbon nanotubes that exhibit magnetic properties were fabricated under catalyst-free conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:16832 / 16837
页数:6
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