Household Debt and the Dynamic Effects of Income Tax Changes

被引:55
作者
Cloyne, James S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Surico, Paolo [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Bank England, London, England
[2] CEPR, London, England
[3] CFM, London, England
[4] London Business Sch, London, England
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Fiscal policy; narrative tax changes; household debt; POLICY SHOCKS; CONSUMPTION;
D O I
10.1093/restud/rdw021
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Using a new narrative measure of fiscal policy shocks for the U.K., we show that households with mortgage debt exhibit large and significant consumption responses to tax changes. Homeowners without a mortgage, in contrast, do not adjust their expenditure, with responses not statistically different from zero at all horizons. We compare our findings to the predictions of traditional and newer theories of liquidity constraints, providing a novel interpretation for the aggregate effects of tax changes on the macroeconomy.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 81
页数:37
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