Water Transport in MgSO4•7H2O During Dehydration in View of Thermal Storage

被引:59
作者
Donkers, P. A. J. [1 ,2 ]
Beckert, S. [3 ]
Pel, L. [2 ]
Stallmach, F. [4 ]
Steiger, M. [5 ]
Adan, O. C. G. [2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Mat Innovat Inst M2i, NL-2628 XG Delft, Netherlands
[2] Tech Univ Eindhoven, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[3] Univ Leipzig, Inst Chem Technol, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[4] Univ Leipzig, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[5] Univ Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany
[6] TNO Bldg & Construct Res, NL-2600 AA Delft, Netherlands
关键词
SELF-DIFFUSION; MAGNESIUM; HEPTAHYDRATE; DENSITIES;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b08730
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The water phases in a MgSO4 center dot 7H(2)O crystal during heating were studied with the help of NMR. The thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) data showed that the heating rate has a strong effect on the dehydration process. NMR experiments showed that pore water, i.e., an aqueous solution of MgSO4, was produced during dehydration. Additional NMR measurements indicate a water diffusion coefficient of this pore water that is 10 times lower than that of bulk water. We showed on the basis of a model that pore water is produced as the vapor release is not sufficient at crossing a phase transition temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:28711 / 28720
页数:10
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