Combination Therapy of Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Memantine for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trials

被引:12
作者
Kishi, Taro [1 ]
Matsuda, Yuki [1 ,2 ]
Iwata, Nakao [1 ]
机构
[1] Fujita Hlth Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 1-98 Dengakugakubo,Kutsukake Cho, Toyoake, Aichi 4701192, Japan
[2] Jikei Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Minato Ku, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
Memantine; meta-analysis; obsessive-compulsive disorder; response rate; Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale score; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; KETAMINE;
D O I
10.3233/JAD-180237
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
We performed a meta-analysis to determine whether combination therapy with serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs) and memantine (MEM) was beneficial for the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. This study included three double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trials. MEM+SRI was superior to placebo+SRI with regard to response rate [primary outcome, n = 97; risk ratio = 0.22; 95% confidence intervals (CI) = 0.12-0.42; p < 0.00001; I-2 = 0%; number needed to treat = 2], the Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale total [standardized mean difference (SMD) = -4.56; 95% CI = -8.50, -0.62; p = 0.02], obsession subscale (SMD = -4.39; 95% CI = -5.94, -2.85; p < 0.00001), and compulsion subscale score (SMD = -4.60; 95% CI = -7.64, -1.55; p = 0.003). No significant differences in any safety outcome were found between the groups.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 48
页数:6
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