X-ray absorption spectroscopy characterization of embedded and extracted nano-oxides

被引:4
作者
Stan, Tiberiu [1 ]
Sprouster, David J. [2 ]
Ofan, Avishai [2 ]
Odette, G. Robert [1 ]
Ecker, Lynne E. [2 ]
Charit, Indrajit [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Nucl Sci & Technol Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[3] Univ Idaho, Chem & Mat Engn Dept, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
关键词
Nanostructured materials; Nuclear reactor materials; Synchrotron radiation; EXAFS; NANOSTRUCTURED FERRITIC ALLOYS; DISPERSION-STRENGTHENED MATERIALS; ORIENTATION RELATIONSHIPS; PARTICLES; STEELS; OXYGEN; NANOPARTICLES; FISSION; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.12.350
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The chemistries and structures of both embedded and extracted Y-Ti-O nanometer-scale oxides in a nanostructured ferritic alloy (NFA) were probed by x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). Y2Ti2O7 is the primary embedded phase, while the slightly larger extracted oxides are primarily Y2TiO5. Analysis of the embedded nano-oxides is difficult partly due to the multiple Ti environments associated with different oxides and those still residing in matrix lattice sites. Thus, bulk extraction followed by selective filtration was used to isolate the larger Y2TiO5 oxides for XAS, while the smaller predominant embedded phase Y2Ti2O7 oxides passed through the filters and were analyzed using the log-ratio method. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1030 / 1035
页数:6
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