Antagonism between clinical and environmental isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa against coliforms

被引：2
作者：
Martins, Vinicius Vicente [1 ]
Macarenco, Ana Carolina [1 ]
Gradella, Debora Galves [1 ]
Stehling, Eliana Guedes [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Ciencias Farmaceut Ribeirao Preto, Dept Anal Clin Toxicol & Bromatol, Ribeirao Preto, Brazil
来源：
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-WATER SUPPLY | 2014年 / 14卷 / 01期
关键词：
antagonism; coliforms; environmental strains; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; pyoverdin; BIOFILM FORMATION; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; DRINKING-WATER; IDENTIFICATION; RESISTANCE; MECHANISMS; VIRULENCE; PYOCYANIN;
D O I：
10.2166/ws.2013.178
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Water is essential to life, yet many people worldwide do not have access to clean drinking water and suffer or die from preventable diseases caused by unsafe water. Microbiological water analysis is based on coliform bacteria, but these microorganisms can have their growth affected by others, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A total of 60 isolates of P. aeruginosa was investigated in this study to obtain better knowledge about the relationship between P. aeruginosa pigments and the effect of antagonism against coliforms. Of these, 40 isolates were isolated from environmental samples (drinking water and soil) and 20 from clinical patients. Three environmental coliform isolates from water samples, two Escherichia coli and one Klebsiella pneumoniae, and an Enterobacter aerogenes were used in antagonism tests. The results have demonstrated that these bacteria were inhibited by P. aeruginosa by an effect known as antagonism. The inhibitory action of P. aeruginosa against coliforms was more effective when P. aeruginosa produced pyocyanin and/or pyoverdin.
引用
收藏
页码：99 / 106
页数：8
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