Hope therapy in a community sample: A pilot investigation

被引:258
作者
Cheavens, Jennifer S. [1 ]
Feldman, David B.
Gum, Amber
Michael, Scott T.
Snyder, C. R.
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27706 USA
[2] Santa Clara Univ, Santa Clara, CA 95053 USA
[3] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[4] Univ S Florida, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s11205-005-5553-0
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
We report findings from an initial empirical test of a hope-based, group therapy protocol. In this context, hope is defined as a cognitive process through which individuals pursue their goals [Snyder, C. R.: 1994, Free Press, New York]. As such, the eight-session group treatment emphasized building goal-pursuit skills. Findings from a randomized, wait-list control trial using a community sample (n=32 completers) are reported. Participants underwent structured diagnostic interviews (SCID-I) and completed assessment packets. Post-participation assessment results indicate the intervention was associated with statistically significant (p < 0.05) improvements in the agency component of hope, life meaning, and self-esteem as well as reductions in symptoms of depression and anxiety. These results suggest that a brief hope intervention can increase some psychological strengths and reduce some symptoms of psychopathology.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 78
页数:18
相关论文
共 36 条
  • [1] REVALIDATION OF THE INDEX OF SELF-ESTEEM
    ABELL, N
    JONES, BL
    HUDSON, WW
    [J]. SOCIAL WORK RESEARCH & ABSTRACTS, 1984, 20 (03): : 11 - 16
  • [2] American Psychiatry Association, 2002, DIAGN STAT MAN MENT
  • [3] Approach versus avoidance goals: Differences in self-evaluation and well-being
    Coats, EJ
    JanoffBulman, R
    Alpert, N
    [J]. PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN, 1996, 22 (10) : 1057 - 1067
  • [4] CRUMBAUGH JC, 1964, J CLIN PSYCHOL, V20, P200, DOI 10.1002/1097-4679(196404)20:2<200::AID-JCLP2270200203>3.0.CO
  • [5] 2-U
  • [6] Role of hope in academic and sport achievement
    Curry, LA
    Snyder, CR
    Cook, DL
    Ruby, BC
    Rehm, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1997, 73 (06) : 1257 - 1267
  • [7] FELDMAN DB, IN PRESS J SOCIAL CL
  • [8] First M., 1995, STRUCTURED CLIN INTE
  • [9] FRANK JD, 1978, PERSUASION HEALING
  • [10] A RATING SCALE FOR DEPRESSION
    HAMILTON, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 1960, 23 (01) : 56 - 62