Mathematical models for the study of the biological flow of phosphorus in pigs fed with diets containing increasing levels of phytase

被引:5
作者
Moreira, J. A. [1 ]
Lopes, J. B. [2 ]
Vitti, D. M. S. S. [1 ]
Teixeira, A. O. [1 ]
机构
[1] USP, Ctr Energia Nucl Agr, BR-13400970 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Piaui, Teresina, PI, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
environmental pollution; phytase enzyme; isotopic dilution; nutrition; phosphorus; SOYBEAN MEAL DIETS; MICROBIAL PHYTASE; BIOAVAILABILITY; EFFICACY; METABOLISM; AVAILABILITY; PHOSPHATE; EXCRETION; SHEEP;
D O I
10.1590/S0102-09352009000200020
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The biological flow of P was evaluated among the physiologic or the anatomical compartments of pigs fed diets with increasing phytase levels, using P-32 as tracer. The experimental design was completely randomized. Treatments consisted of phytase levels in diets (253, 759, 1265, and 1748UF/kg). The evaluated variables were: feed intake, excretion, specific activities and flow of P in the compartments (gut, blood, bone, and soft tissus). Phytase level did not interfere with fecal and urinary excretion, specific activities, incorporation and resorption of bone, and soft tissue P and in the bidirectional flow of gut and blood, but linearly affected P absorption and bone P retention. The best response was observed with the lowest phytase levels.
引用
收藏
页码:420 / 428
页数:9
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], REV BRASILEIRA ZOOTE
  • [2] *AOAC, 1980, OFF METH AN
  • [3] BARBOSA HP, 1992, REV SOC BRAS ZOOTECN, V21, P839
  • [4] III. Quantitative aspects of phosphorus excretion in ruminants
    Bravo, D
    Sauvant, D
    Bogaert, C
    Meschy, F
    [J]. REPRODUCTION NUTRITION DEVELOPMENT, 2003, 43 (03): : 285 - 300
  • [5] CROMWELL G. L., 1991, FEEDSTUFFS, V63, P41
  • [6] EFFICACY OF PHYTASE IN IMPROVING THE BIOAVAILABILITY OF PHOSPHORUS IN SOYBEAN-MEAL AND CORN-SOYBEAN MEAL DIETS FOR PIGS
    CROMWELL, GL
    STAHLY, TS
    COFFEY, RD
    MONEGUE, HJ
    RANDOLPH, JH
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 1993, 71 (07) : 1831 - 1840
  • [7] CROMWELL GL, 1995, J ANIM SCI, V73, P449
  • [8] CROMWELL GL, 1995, J ANIM SCI, V73, P2000
  • [9] DIAS RS, 2006, THESIS CTR ENERGIA N, P104
  • [10] Fiske CH, 1925, J BIOL CHEM, V66, P375