Dinoflagellate chloroplasts - where have all the genes gone?

被引:52
|
作者
Koumandou, VL [1 ]
Nisbet, RER [1 ]
Barbrook, AC [1 ]
Howe, CJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Biochem, Cambridge CB2 1QW, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tig.2004.03.008
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The chloroplast genome has a similar organization across a wide range of plants and algae. It comprises a circular molecule of greater than or equal to 120 kb with greater than or equal to 120 genes. However, the organization of chloroplast genes seems to be unique in dinoflagellate algae. In this ecologically important group of organisms, most of the chloroplast genes appear to have been lost, presumably to the nucleus. The remaining genes, encoding polypeptides that are important for the light reactions of photosynthesis, are located on plasmid-like minicircles of 2-4 kb. This pattern raises important questions about why organelle genomes are retained and which particular genes they should include.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 267
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Where Have All the IPOs Gone?
    Gao, Xiaohui
    Ritter, Jay R.
    Zhu, Zhongyan
    JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS, 2013, 48 (06) : 1663 - 1692
  • [32] Where have all the flowers gone?
    van Niekerk, J. P. de V.
    SAMJ SOUTH AFRICAN MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2011, 101 (05): : 281 - 281
  • [33] Where have all the transistors gone?
    Cowburn, RP
    SCIENCE, 2006, 311 (5758) : 183 - 184
  • [34] Where have all the flowers gone?
    Brown, Peter
    NATURAL HISTORY, 2007, 116 (08) : 56 - 56
  • [35] WHERE HAVE ALL THE DOCTORS GONE
    NEWHOUSE, JP
    WILLIAMS, AP
    BENNETT, BW
    SCHWARTZ, WB
    JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1982, 247 (17): : 2392 - 2396
  • [36] Where have all the appendicectomies gone?
    Mowbray, N. G.
    Hurt, L.
    Powell-Chandler, A.
    Reeves, N.
    Chandler, S.
    Walters, E.
    Cornish, J.
    ANNALS OF THE ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND, 2021, 103 (04) : 250 - 254
  • [37] Where Have All the Heroes Gone?
    Navuluri, Neelima
    Solomon, Harris S.
    Hargett, Charles W.
    Kussin, Peter S.
    MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY, 2021, 40 (03) : 209 - 213
  • [38] Where have all the tutus gone?
    Patrick, KC
    DANCE MAGAZINE, 2001, 75 (10): : 18 - 18
  • [39] Where have all the pioneers gone?
    Serruys, Patrick W.
    EUROINTERVENTION, 2011, 7 (07) : 769 - +
  • [40] WHERE HAVE ALL THE FLOWERS GONE
    SOHN, JV
    QST, 1983, 67 (11) : 73 - 73