Utilization of cocoa pod husk as filler in polypropylene biocomposites: Effect of maleated polypropylene

被引：43

作者：

Chun, Koay Seong ^{[1
]}

Husseinsyah, Salmah ^{[1
]}

Osman, Hakimah ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Sch Mat Engn, Div Polymer Engn, Jejawi 02600, Perlis, Malaysia

来源：

JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS | 2015年 / 28卷 / 11期

关键词：

Cocoa pod husk; polypropylene; biocomposites; maleated polypropylene; ANHYDRIDE-GRAFTED POLYPROPYLENE; PP COMPOSITES; FLOUR;

D O I：

10.1177/0892705713513291

中图分类号：

TB33 [复合材料];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The aim of the research was to utilize cocoa pod husk (CPH) in polypropylene (PP) biocomposites. Maleated polypropylene (MAPP) was used as coupling agent to improve the properties of PP/CPH biocomposites. The addition of MAPP had increased the stabilization torque of PP/CPH biocomposites. The tensile strength and modulus of PP/CPH with MAPP were higher compared to PP/CPH biocomposites without MAPP, except the elongation at break decreased. The crystallinity and thermal stability of PP/CPH biocomposites with MAPP increased. These improvements were due to the enhanced interfacial bonding between CPH and PP matrix, which were proved by SEM analysis.

引用

页码：1507 / 1521

页数：15

共 27 条

[11] Chemical treatments on plant-based natural fibre reinforced polymer composites: An overview [J].

Kabir, M. M. ;

Wang, H. ;

Lau, K. T. ;

Cardona, F. .

COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2012, 43 (07) :2883-2892

[12] Utilization of Sunflower Stalk in Manufacture of Thermoplastic Composite [J].

Kaymakci, Alperen ;

Ayrilmis, Nadir ;

Ozdemir, Ferhat ;

Gulec, Turker .

JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT, 2013, 21 (04) :1135-1142

[13]

Koay SC, 2013, J THERMOPLAST COMPOS, DOI [10.1177/0892705712475008., DOI 10.1177/0892705712475008]

[14]

Lucia CM, 2012, LWT-FOOD SCI TECHNOL, V49, P108

[15]

Lucia CM, 2001, IND CROP PROD, V34, P1173, DOI DOI 10.1016/J.INDCR0P.2011.04.004

[16] Polypropylene/natural rubber composites filled with recycled newspaper: Effect of chemical treatment using maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane [J].

Osman, H. ;

Ismail, H. ;

Mariatti, M. .

POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2012, 33 (04) :609-618

[17] Effects of Durian Seed Flour on Processing Torque, Tensile, Thermal and Biodegradation Properties of Polypropylene and High Density Polyethylene Composites [J].

Osman, Hakimah ;

Zakaria, Muhammad Haniff .

POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 2012, 51 (03) :243-250

[18] Enhancement of processability of rice husk filled high-density polyethylene composite profiles [J].

Panthapulakkal, S ;

Law, S ;

Sain, M .

JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2005, 18 (05) :445-458

[19] Comparison of the mechanical properties of rice husk powder filled polypropylene composites with talc filled polypropylene composites [J].

Premalal, HGB ;

Ismail, H ;

Baharin, A .

POLYMER TESTING, 2002, 21 (07) :833-839

[20] The Effect of Filler Loading and Maleated Polypropylene on Properties of Rubberwood Filled Polypropylene/Natural Rubber Composites [J].

Salmah, H. ;

Ismail, H. .

JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2008, 27 (16-17) :1867-1876

← 1 2 3 →