Cranial cruciate ligament pathophysiology in dogs with cruciate disease: A review

被引:135
作者
Hayashi, Kei [1 ]
Manley, Paul A. [1 ]
Muir, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Vet Med, Dept Surg Sci, Comparat Orthoped Res Lab, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
D O I
10.5326/0400385
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Cruciate disease is a common cause of chronic lameness in dogs. Midsubstance rupture of the cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) arises from progressive pathological failure, often under conditions of normal loading in adult dogs with CCL instability. A high risk of rupture is associated with inflammation of the synovium and adaptive or degenerative changes in the cells and matrix of the CCL. In contrast, CCL rupture in puppies is usually associated with traumatic injury and avulsion of the CCL from its sites of attachment.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 390
页数:6
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