Self-aligned magnetic dipole moments of Fe2O3 formed within sol-gel matrix

被引:12
作者
Zhang, Xiaoming
Guo, Haiquan
Chi, Ning
Wang, Shunchin C.
Yang, Nan-Loh
Akins, Daniel L.
机构
[1] CUNY City Coll, CASI, Chem Dept, New York, NY 10031 USA
[2] CUNY Coll Staten Isl, Chem Dept, Staten Isl, NY 10314 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
magnetic material; oxides; sol-gel growth; electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR);
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.09.033
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Fe2O3 nanoparticles were formed within SiO2 framework via a sol-gel co-precipitation synthesis route. Various weight percentages of Fe2O3 in the composites ranging from 8.6 to 52.8 wt.% were formulated. X-ray diffraction and Raman spectra indicated the formation of alpha-phase Fe2O3 nanoparticles. EPR spectra of the Fe2O3 nanocomposites were found to depend significantly on the weight composition of Fe2O3. The composite with a sufficiently large amount of Fe2O3 was found to show a nonzero absorption at zero-applied field, which indicates the partial alignment of magnetic dipole moments within the composites. From Q factor measurements we further found that such sufficiently loaded composites show substantial microwave absorption capability. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:207 / 211
页数:5
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