Surface solitons supported by PT-symmetric lattice with spatially modulated nonlinearity

被引:8
|
作者
Li, Xin [1 ]
Yu, Rangang [1 ]
Zhang, Neng [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Petr, Coll Pipeline & Civil Engn, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
关键词
Nonlinear optics; spatial solitons; photonic bandgap materials;
D O I
10.1142/S0218863517500011
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report on the formation and stability of induced surface solitons in parity-time ( PT) symmetric periodic systems with spatially modulated nonlinearity. We discover that the spatially modulation of the nonlinearity can affect the existence and stability of surface solitons. These surface solitons can be formed in the semi-infinite and first bandgap. Stability analysis shows that odd surface solitons belonging to semi-infinite bandgap are linearly stably in low power domain, and the stable domain becomes narrow with increasing the strength of spatially modulated nonlinearity, both even surface solitons in semi-infinite bandgap and surface solitons in first bandgap are unstable in their existence domain.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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