Effects of compatibilization on rheological properties of PS/PB blends and investigation of Doi-Ohta scaling relationship in double start-up of shear experiments

被引:7
作者
Ansari, Mahmoud
Haghtalab, Ali [1 ]
Semsarzadeh, Mohammad Ali
机构
[1] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Polymer Grp, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Qatar, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Doha, Qatar
关键词
rheology; immiscible polymer blend; polystyrene; polybutadiene; Doi-Ohta theory;
D O I
10.1007/s00397-005-0044-4
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
The rheological properties for the blends of polystyrene and polybutadiene were investigated and the effect of compatibilizer styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), on the blends were studied and the results compared with the non-compatibilized blends. The frequency sweep, step shear strain and shear stress growth experiments were carried out for the blends. The results showed that with addition of compatibilizer the changes in behavior of the rheological properties of blends are observed. These rheological variations could be related to the reduction of interfacial tension and size of dispersed phase. Furthermore, the validity of Doi-Ohta scaling relationship in double start-up experiments was studied. It is shown that this scaling relationship becomes more reliable with increasing the amount of PB and compatibilizer.
引用
收藏
页码:983 / 993
页数:11
相关论文
共 32 条
[11]   Nonlinear rheology of immiscible polymer blends: Step strain experiments [J].
Iza, M ;
Bousmina, M .
JOURNAL OF RHEOLOGY, 2000, 44 (06) :1363-1384
[12]   Rheology of compatibilized immiscible viscoelastic polymer blends [J].
Iza, M ;
Bousmina, M ;
Jérôme, R .
RHEOLOGICA ACTA, 2001, 40 (01) :10-22
[13]   Correlation of morphology and rheological response of interfacially modified PTT/m-LLDPE blends with varying extent of modification [J].
Jafari, SH ;
Yavari, A ;
Asadinezhad, A ;
Khonakdar, HA ;
Böhme, F .
POLYMER, 2005, 46 (14) :5082-5093
[14]   Reactively formed block and graft copolymers as compatibilizers for polyamide 66/PS blends [J].
Jeon, HK ;
Feist, BJ ;
Koh, SB ;
Chang, K ;
Macosko, CW ;
Dion, RP .
POLYMER, 2004, 45 (01) :197-206
[15]   Polystyrene/polybutadiene blends:: An analysis of the phase-inversion region and cophase continuity and a comparison with theoretical predictions [J].
Joseph, S ;
Rutkowska, M ;
Jastrzêbska, M ;
Janik, H ;
Haponiuk, JT ;
Thomas, S .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2003, 89 (04) :1007-1016
[16]   Morphology, morphology development and mechanical properties of polystyrene/polybutadiene blends [J].
Joseph, S ;
Thomas, S .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2003, 39 (01) :115-125
[17]   Melt elasticity and extrudate characteristics of polystyrene/polybutadiene blends [J].
Joseph, S ;
Oommen, Z ;
Thomas, S .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2002, 53 (4-5) :268-276
[18]   Compatibilizers for melt blending: Premade block copolymers [J].
Macosko, CW ;
Guegan, P ;
Khandpur, AK ;
Nakayama, A ;
Marechal, P ;
Inoue, T .
MACROMOLECULES, 1996, 29 (17) :5590-5598
[19]   Block copolymer compatibilizers for polystyrene/poly(dimethylsiloxane) blends [J].
Maric, M ;
Macosko, CW .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, 2002, 40 (04) :346-357
[20]   Shape recovery of a dispersed droplet phase and stress relaxation after application of step shear strains in a polystyrene polycarbonate blend melt [J].
Okamoto, K ;
Takahashi, M ;
Yamane, H ;
Kashihara, H ;
Watanabe, H ;
Masuda, T .
JOURNAL OF RHEOLOGY, 1999, 43 (04) :951-965