Survival Is Poorer in Patients With Secondary Core-binding Factor Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Compared With De Novo Core-binding Factor Leukemia

被引:69
作者
Borthakur, Gautam [1 ]
Lin, E. [2 ]
Jain, Nitin [1 ]
Estey, Elihu E. [3 ]
Cortes, Jorge E. [1 ]
O'Brien, Susan [1 ]
Faderl, Stefan [1 ]
Ravandi, Farhad [1 ]
Pierce, Sherry [1 ]
Kantarjian, Hagop [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Leukemia, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Quantitat Sci Div, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Med, Div Hematol, Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
therapy-related; core-binding factor; acute myelogenous leukemia; overall survival; event-free survival; matched analysis; ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP; THERAPY; INV(16); FUSION; REARRANGEMENTS; TRANSCRIPT; RELAPSE; CHAIN;
D O I
10.1002/cncr.24367
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: Therapy related secondary acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) was commonly associated with prior exposure to alkylating agents or topoisomerase inhibitor. The long-term outcome of such patients with secondary AML was found to be worse than that of patients with de novo AML. Earlier reports suggested similar outcomes for patients with de novo and secondary AML associated with core-binding factor (CBF) abnormalities. METHODS: A total of 188 patients with CBF AML were analyzed. The frequency of secondary CBF AML was 9%. RESULTS: Patients with secondary CBF AML were found to have significantly worse overall (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) compared with patients with de novo CBF AML. Secondary CBF AML status appeared to have only marginal significance in multivariate analysis. CONCLUSIONS: Matched analysis (by age, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status, and additional cytogenetic abnormality) indicated worse OS and EFS in patients with secondary CBF AML. Cancer 2009;115:3217-21. (C) 2009 American Cancer Society.
引用
收藏
页码:3217 / 3221
页数:5
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