Trellis systems and rootstocks affect the quality and antioxidant potential of 'BRS Cora' grapes in rainy seasons under semiarid conditions

被引：2
作者：
da Costa, Rayssa Ribeiro [1 ]
Ferreira, Talita de Oliveira [2 ]
Coelho de Lima, Maria Auxiliadora [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Fitotecnia & Ciencias Ambientais, Programa Posgrad Agron, Areia, PB, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Vale Sao Francisco, Ctr Ciencias Agr, Programa Posgrad Prod Vegetal, Petrolina, PE, Brazil
[3] Empresa Brasileira Pesquisa Agr, Fisiol Poscolheita, Ctr Pesquisa Agr Trop Semiarido, Petrolina, PE, Brazil
来源：
BRAGANTIA | 2021年 / 80卷
关键词：
Vitis vinifera x Vitis labrusca; functional appeal; management grapevine; phenolic compounds; tropical vitiviniculture; CAPACITY;
D O I：
10.1590/1678-4499.20200201
中图分类号：
S [农业科学];
学科分类号：
09 ;
摘要：
The quality and phenolic compound composition might be affected by production system due to microclimate around the bunches and sunlight interception provided by vegetative canopy architecture and environmental conditions. The aim of this study was to characterize the quality and antioxidant potential of 'BRS Cora' grapes with different trellis systems and rootstocks in rainy seasons under tropical conditions. Three trellis systems and two rootstocks were studied in production cycles during the first halves of 2017 and 2018, using a randomized-block experimental design. Interactions between the trellis systems, rootstocks and cycles differentially affect the fruit quality. The association between vertical shoot positioning or an overhead trellis with 'IAC 766' induced higher polyphenol compound contents. In turn, the trellis systems overhead trellis and lyre provided greater stability for the berry weight, soluble solids, total soluble sugar contents, yellow flavonoids, total extractable polyphenol compounds or antioxidant activity in both production cycles. The results of this study inferred that the grape quality and phenolic compound composition were not only affected by some specific climatic factors but also by the trellis system, rootstock, and the interaction between the three factors.
引用
收藏
页码：1 / 12
页数：12
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Koppen's climate classification map for Brazil [J].
Alvares, Clayton Alcarde ;
Stape, Jose Luiz ;
Sentelhas, Paulo Cesar ;
de Moraes Goncalves, Jose Leonardo ;
Sparovek, Gerd .
METEOROLOGISCHE ZEITSCHRIFT, 2013, 22 (06) :711-728
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2010, OFFICIAL METHODS ANA
[3]   Characterization of polyphenols and evaluation of antioxidant capacity in grape pomace of the cv. Malbec [J].
Antoniolli, Andrea ;
Fontana, Ariel R. ;
Piccoli, Patricia ;
Bottini, Ruben .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2015, 178 :172-178
[4]  
Bondada B. R., 2012, American Journal of Plant Sciences, V3, P879, DOI 10.4236/ajps.2012.37105
[5]  
de Leao P.C.S., 2018, J AGR SCI TECH, V8, P228, DOI 10.17265/2161-6264/2018.04.004
[6]   Yield and physicochemical characteristics of 'BRS Magna' and 'Isabel Precoce' grapes influenced by pruning in the Sao Francisco river valley [J].
de Souza Leao, Patricia Coelho ;
de Souza Rego, Jessica Islane ;
Bernardino Nascimento, Jose Henrique ;
de Carvalho Souza, Emille Mayara .
CIENCIA RURAL, 2018, 48 (06)
[7]   Training systems and rootstocks on yield and agronomic performance of 'Syrah' grapevine in the Brazilian semiarid [J].
de Souza Leao, Patricia Coelho ;
de Melo Chaves, Agnaldo Rodrigues .
CIENCIA E AGROTECNOLOGIA, 2019, 43
[8]  
[Embrapa] Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, 2017, MED AN EST AGR BED
[9]  
[Embrapa] Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, 2018, MED AN EST AGR BEB
[10]   Quality and antioxidant potential of 'BRS Magna' grapes harvested in the first half of the year under different training systems and rootstocks in a tropical region [J].
Ferreira, Talita de Oliveira ;
da Costa, Rayssa Ribeiro ;
Felix, Debora Tamara ;
de Andrade Neto, Eugenio Ribeiro ;
Cruz, Maisa de Macedo ;
Coelho de Lima, Maria Auxiliadora .
CIENCIA E AGROTECNOLOGIA, 2019, 43
123