CHEWING GUM AS A TREATMENT FOR RUMINATION IN A CHILD WITH AUTISM

被引：18

作者：

Rhine, Denise ^{[1
]}

Tarbox, Jonathan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Autism & Related Disorders, Tarzana, CA 91356 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS | 2009年 / 42卷 / 02期

关键词：

autism; chewing gum; rumination; FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS; BEHAVIOR;

D O I：

10.1901/jaba.2009.42-381

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Rumination involves regurgitation of previously ingested food, rechewing the food, and reswallowing it. In the current study, a child with autism displayed chronic rumination, resulting in the decay and subsequent removal of several teeth. After several treatments failed, including thickened liquids and starch satiation, the participant was taught to chew gum. His rumination decreased significantly when gum was made available. Results suggest that access to chewing gum may be an effective treatment for rumination in some individuals.

引用

页码：381 / 385

页数：5

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