Anti-TNF antibody-induced psoriasiform skin lesions in patients with inflammatory bowel disease are characterised by interferon-γ-expressing Th1 cells and IL-17A/IL-22-expressing Th17 cells and respond to anti-IL-12/IL-23 antibody treatment

被引：229

作者：

Tillack, Cornelia ^{[1
]}

Ehmann, Laura Maximiliane ^{[2
]}

Friedrich, Matthias ^{[1
,3
]}

Laubender, Ruediger P. ^{[4
]}

Papay, Pavol ^{[5
]}

Vogelsang, Harald ^{[5
]}

Stallhofer, Johannes ^{[1
]}

Beigel, Florian ^{[1
]}

Bedynek, Andrea ^{[6
]}

Wetzke, Martin ^{[1
,7
]}

Maier, Harald ^{[8
]}

Koburger, Maria ^{[1
]}

Wagner, Johanna ^{[1
,3
]}

Glas, Juergen ^{[1
,3
,9
]}

Diegelmann, Julia ^{[1
,3
]}

Koglin, Sarah ^{[2
]}

Dombrowski, Yvonne ^{[2
,10
]}

Schauber, Juergen ^{[2
]}

Wollenberg, Andreas ^{[2
]}

Brand, Stephan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] LMU, Dept Med Grosshadern 2, Munich, Germany

[2] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Dermatol & Allergy, Munich, Germany

[3] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Clin Prevent Dent & Parodontol, Munich, Germany

[4] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Inst Med Informat Biometry & Epidemiol IBE, Munich, Germany

[5] Med Univ Vienna, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Internal Med 3, Vienna, Austria

[6] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Inst Clin Chem Grosshadern, Munich, Germany

[7] Hannover Med Sch, Dept Pediat, Hannover, Germany

[8] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Gen Dermatol, Vienna, Austria

[9] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Rheinisch Westfal Tech Hsch, Dept Human Genet, Aachen, Germany

[10] Queens Univ Belfast, Ctr Infect & Immun, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland

来源：

GUT | 2014年 / 63卷 / 04期

关键词：

ACTIVE CROHNS-DISEASE; INTERLEUKIN-12/23; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; NECROSIS FACTOR THERAPY; PROINFLAMMATORY GENE-EXPRESSION; GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; ULCERATIVE-COLITIS; DOUBLE-BLIND; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; MAINTENANCE THERAPY; HUMAN KERATINOCYTES;

D O I：

10.1136/gutjnl-2012-302853

中图分类号：

R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background We analysed incidence, predictors, histological features and specific treatment options of anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) antibody-induced psoriasiform skin lesions in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Design Patients with IBD were prospectively screened for anti-TNF-induced psoriasiform skin lesions. Patients were genotyped for IL23R and IL12B variants. Skin lesions were examined for infiltrating Th1 and Th17 cells. Patients with severe lesions were treated with the anti-interleukin (IL)-12/IL-23 p40 antibody ustekinumab. Results Among 434 anti-TNF-treated patients with IBD, 21 (4.8%) developed psoriasiform skin lesions. Multiple logistic regression revealed smoking (p=0.007; OR 4.24, 95% CI 1.55 to 13.60) and an increased body mass index (p=0.029; OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.01 to 1.24) as main predictors for these lesions. Nine patients with Crohn's disease and with severe psoriasiform lesions and/or anti-TNF antibody-induced alopecia were successfully treated with the anti-p40-IL-12/IL-23 antibody ustekinumab (response rate 100%). Skin lesions were histologically characterised by infiltrates of IL-17A/IL-22-secreting T helper 17 (Th17) cells and interferon (IFN)-gamma-secreting Th1 cells and IFN-alpha-expressing cells. IL-17A expression was significantly stronger in patients requiring ustekinumab than in patients responding to topical therapy (p=0.001). IL23R genotyping suggests disease-modifying effects of rs11209026 (p.Arg381Gln) and rs7530511 (p.Leu310Pro) in patients requiring ustekinumab. Conclusions New onset psoriasiform skin lesions develop in nearly 5% of anti-TNF-treated patients with IBD. We identified smoking as a main risk factor for developing these lesions. Anti-TNF-induced psoriasiform skin lesions are characterised by Th17 and Th1 cell infiltrates. The number of IL-17A-expressing T cells correlates with the severity of skin lesions. Anti-IL-12/IL23 antibody therapy is a highly effective therapy for these lesions.

引用

页码：567 / 577

页数：11

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