MODELLING REGIME SWITCHING AND STRUCTURAL BREAKS WITH AN INFINITE HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL

被引:38
作者
Song, Yong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Technol Sydney, Econ Discipline Grp, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
[2] Rimini Ctr Econ Anal, Rimini, Italy
关键词
REAL INTEREST-RATE; TIME-SERIES; INFERENCE;
D O I
10.1002/jae.2337
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper proposes an infinite hidden Markov model to integrate the regime switching and structural break dynamics in a unified Bayesian framework. Two parallel hierarchical structures, one governing the transition probabilities and another governing the parameters of the conditional data density, keep the model parsimonious and improve forecasts. This flexible approach allows for regime persistence and estimates the number of states automatically. An application to US real interest rates compares the new model to existing parametric alternatives. Copyright (C) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:825 / 842
页数:18
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