Carbonyl-Grafted g-C3N4 Porous Nanosheets for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

被引:43
作者
Su, Feng-Yun [1 ]
Zhang, Wei-De [1 ]
机构
[1] South China Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, 381 Wushan Rd, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
hydrogen; mesoporous materials; photocatalysis; photochemistry; nanostructures; TEMPLATE-FREE SYNTHESIS; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; VISIBLE-LIGHT; H-2; EVOLUTION; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL ACTIVITY; NITRIDE STRUCTURE; WATER; SEMICONDUCTORS; TRANSITIONS; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1002/asia.201601518
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Carbonyl-grafted g-C3N4 porous nanosheets (COCNPNS) were fabricated by means of a two-step thermal process using melamine and oxalic acid as starting reagents. The combination of melamine with oxalic acid to form a mel-amine-oxalic acid supramolecule as a precursor is key to synthesizing carbonyl-grafted g-C3N4. The bulk carbonyl-grafted g-C3N4 (COCN) was further thermally etched onto porous nanosheets by O-2 under air. In such a process, the carbonyl groups were partly removed and the obtained sample showed remarkably enhanced visible-light harvesting and promoted the separation and transfer of photogenerated electrons and holes. With its unique porous structure and enhanced light-harvesting capability, under visible-light illumination (lambda>420 nm) the prepared COCNPNS exhibited a superior photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate of 83.6 mu molh(-1), which is 26 times that of the p-CN obtained directly from thermal polycondensation of melamine.
引用
收藏
页码:515 / 523
页数:9
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