Symmetry classification of first integrals for scalar dynamical equations

被引:4
作者
Mahomed, K. S. [1 ]
Momoniat, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Computat & Appl Math, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
关键词
First integrals; Symmetry; Non-linear ordinary differential equations; Emden-Fowler; Lane-Emden; Modified Emden; LIE-ALGEBRAS; EMDEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2013.11.002
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
We completely classify the first integrals of scalar non-linear second-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) in terms of their Lie point symmetries. This is performed by first obtaining the classifying relations between point symmetries and first integrals of scalar non-linear second-order equations which admit one, two and three point symmetries. We show that the maximum number of symmetries admitted by any first integral of a scalar second-order non-linear ODE is one which in turn provides reduction to quadratures of the underlying dynamical equation. We provide physical examples of the generalized Emden-Fowler, Lane-Emden and modified Emden equations. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 59
页数:8
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