Resolving ruthenium: XPS studies of common ruthenium materials

被引:920
作者
Morgan, David J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cardiff Univ, Sch Chem, Cardiff Catalysis Inst, Cardiff CF10 3AT, S Glam, Wales
关键词
ruthenium; XPS; fitting; RuO2; RuCl3; anhydrous; hydroxide; RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; X-RAY; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; LACTIC-ACID; SURFACE; RUO2; OXIDATION; RUO2(110); OXYGEN; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1002/sia.5852
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) utilising monochromatic Al K radiation has been employed to study metallic ruthenium and the catalytically and technologically important ruthenium compounds RuO2, RuCl3, Ru(NO)(NO3)(3) and Ru(AcAc)(3). The results improve on the accuracy of already published Ru(3d) binding energies, expand known Ru(3p) binding energies and also report spin-orbit splitting for the core levels. For RuO2, the difference between anhydrous and hydrated samples is explored, and the effect on curve fitting such spectra is discussed. Analysis of RuCl3 has allowed, for the first time, the positive identification of Ru(OH)(3) by XPS. Copyright (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1072 / 1079
页数:8
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