Compliance with preventative measures during the COVID-19 pandemic in the USA and Canada: Results from an online survey

被引:57
作者
Wang, Donna [1 ]
Marmo-Roman, Suzanne [2 ]
Krase, Kathryn [3 ]
Phanord, Lusta [3 ]
机构
[1] Springfield Coll, Dept Grad Social Work, Springfield, MA USA
[2] Sacred Heart Univ, Sch Social Work, Fairfield, CT USA
[3] Yeshiva Univ, Wurzweiler Sch Social Work, New York, NY 10033 USA
关键词
COVID-19; pandemic; preventative measures; social responsibility; theory of reasoned action;
D O I
10.1080/00981389.2020.1871157
中图分类号
C916 [社会工作、社会管理、社会规划];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
This study explored people's compliance with recommended preventative measures during early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. An online survey was administered in June 2020 in the USA and Canada (N = 1,405). Regression analysis found that when controlling for other factors, age and political ideology were significant predictors of compliance with preventative measures. A content analysis of narrative answers of compliance/noncompliance found that the majority of individuals intended to comply with preventative measures, with primary reasons as social responsibility, self-protection, and protection of family members. Reasons identified for not complying were viewing preventative practices as unnecessary, getting mixed messages from various sources about effectiveness, distrust in government and inability to comply. This study informs social workers on intervention strategies on micro, mezzo and macro levels of practice.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 255
页数:16
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