Genetics of Hearing Loss-Nonsyndromic

被引:47
作者
Chang, Kay W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Otolaryngol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
Nonsyndromic hearing loss; DFNA; DFNB; GJB2; Next-generation sequencing; Massively parallel sequencing; PENDRED-SYNDROME; AUDITORY NEUROPATHY; HAIR-CELLS; UNCONVENTIONAL MYOSIN; INDUCED DEAFNESS; WFS1; GENE; MUTATIONS; DOMINANT; IMPAIRMENT; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1016/j.otc.2015.06.005
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Eighty percent of nonsyndromic hearing losses are caused by autosomal-recessive (AR) inheritance, while most of the other 20% are caused by autosomal-dominant (AD) inheritance. Although AR nonsyndromic SNHL is most commonly caused by GJB2 and SLC26A4, there is no single gene that accounts for any significant proportion of AD SNHL. High-throughput sequencing techniques, also called next-generation sequencing (NGS) or massively parallel sequencing (MPS), may allow for routine definitive diagnosis of all possible genetic causes for hearing loss in the not-too-distant future.
引用
收藏
页码:1063 / +
页数:12
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