Optimal Cloning and Singlet Monogamy

被引:56
作者
Kay, Alastair [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kaszlikowski, Dagomir [3 ,4 ]
Ramanathan, Ravishankar [3 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Quantum Computat, DAMTP, Ctr Math Sci, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Quantum Technol, Singapore 117543, Singapore
[4] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117542, Singapore
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
ASYMMETRIC QUANTUM CLONING; OPTIMAL UNIVERSAL; PURE STATES; SEPARABILITY; DIMENSION; MACHINES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.050501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The inability to produce two perfect copies of an unknown state is inherently linked with the inability to produce maximal entanglement between multiple spins. Despite this, there is no quantitative link between how much entanglement can be generated between spins, and how well an unknown state can be cloned. This situation is remedied by giving a set of sufficient conditions such that a Completely Positive map can be optimally implemented as a teleportation operation into a standard, reference, state. The case of arbitrary 1 -> N asymmetric cloning of d-dimensional spins can then be solved exactly, yielding the concept of "singlet monogamy.'' The utility of this relation is demonstrated by calculating properties of Heisenberg systems, and contrasting them with the results from standard monogamy arguments.
引用
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页数:4
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