Non-isothermal thermal decomposition reaction kinetics of 2-nitroimino-5-nitro-hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine (NNHT)

被引:11
作者
Zhang Jiao-qiang [1 ]
Gao Hong-xu [2 ]
Su Li-hong [1 ]
Hu Rong-zu [2 ]
Zhao Feng-qi [2 ]
Wang Bo-zhou [2 ]
机构
[1] NW Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xian Modern Chem Res Inst, Xian 710065, Peoples R China
关键词
2-Nitroimino-5-nitro-hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine; (NNHT); Non-isothermal kinetics; Non-isothermal decomposition reaction; TG; DSC; Kinetic parameter; ENERGETIC MATERIALS; PARAMETERS; DSC;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.12.098
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The thermal behavior and decomposition reaction kinetics of 2-nitroimino-5-nitro-hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine (NNHT) were investigated by TG-DTG and DSC under atmospheric pressure and flowing nitrogen gas conditions. The results show that the thermal decomposition process of NNHT has two mass loss stages. The exothermic decomposition reaction mechanism obeys chemical reaction rule. The kinetic parameters of the reaction are E-a = 131.77 kJ mol(-1), Ig(A/s(-1)) = 12.56, respectively. The kinetic equation can be expressed as: d alpha/dt = 10(12.86)(1 - alpha)(3/2)e(-1.5849) (x) (104/T). The critical temperature of thermal explosion of NNHT obtained from the peak temperature (T-p) is T-bp = 467.22 K. The entropy of activation (AS), enthalpy of activation (Delta H-not equal). and free energy of activation (Delta G(not equal)) of the reaction are -7.978Jmol(-1) K-1, 127.99 kJ mol(-1) and 131.62 kJ mol(-1), respectively. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 208
页数:4
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