A quantum field theory of thermal conductivity and specific heat in the low temperature glasses

被引:6
作者
Kitamura, T [1 ]
Takeno, S
机构
[1] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki 8510193, Japan
[2] Osaka Inst Technol, Osaka 5730171, Japan
关键词
quantum field theory; low temperatures; glasses; thermal conductivity; specific; heat;
D O I
10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00043-8
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In the low temperature regime, the scattering process due to random eigenfrequencies plays an essential role in thermal conductivity and specific heat through the relaxation times. The thermal conductivity obeys a square dependence of the temperature due to the relaxation time of phonon density fluctuations with an inverse temperature. The specific heat obeys a linear dependence of the temperature due to the intraband excitations in addition to a cubic dependence due to phonons; the bandwidth is nearly equal to the inverse relaxation time of atoms from the uncertainty principle. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:198 / 208
页数:11
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