Functional expression and analysis of the pancreatic transcription factor PDX-1 in yeast

被引:5
作者
Ozcan, S [1 ]
Mosley, AL [1 ]
Aryal, BK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kentucky, Albert B Chandler Med Ctr, Dept Mol & Cellular Biochem, Lexington, KY 40536 USA
关键词
Pdx-1; transcription factor; yeast; pancreas; activator; gene expression;
D O I
10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00747-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The pancreas-specific transcription factor Pdx-1 is important for pancreas development and beta-cell specific gene expression in insulin-producing cells. We have expressed the mouse PDX-1 gene in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and characterized its functional domains. Pdx-1 functions as a strong activator in yeast and stimulates gene expression by more than 80-fold. The transcriptional activation domain of Pdx-1 is located within the first 144 amino-terminal amino acids. Pdx-1 is also able to bind and activate transcription from the A3 element of the human insulin gene promoter in yeast. Analysis of the effects of two-point mutations (Q59L and R197H) in the PDX-1 gene found in type 11 diabetes patients showed that both point mutations interfere with the ability of Pdx-1 to bind to DNA and to activate transcription in yeast. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:724 / 729
页数:6
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